In 2023 and 2024, several national governments, including those in the UK, Australia, and Canada, implemented stricter immigration policies, making it more challenging for international students to obtain visas. This sudden shift in policy has left many wondering why governments would restrict the flow of bright international students who can help alleviate critical skills shortages and declining economic productivity.
The answer lies in declining public support for immigration amidst persistent economic pressures and a global migration crisis. Governments are now prioritizing reducing migration over the cultural and economic value of international students. This shift in priorities has resulted in more restrictive policies, including increased scrutiny of education providers and agents, higher financial requirements for students, and amendments to work rights.
The global migration crisis, characterized by historically high numbers of people attempting to cross borders in search of safety and opportunity, has contributed to this shift in priorities. International students, who fall under the category of “temporary migrants,” are caught up in the same migration politics. There’s also a global problem with many people moving from one country to another. This puts pressure on local services and makes people worried about immigration.
To restore the standing of international education, the sector must commit to providing an outstanding study experience, building stronger links between recruitment and housing availability, aligning recruitment with labor market needs, and improving graduate outcomes. It is crucial to communicate the benefits and standards of international education to policymakers and other key stakeholders.
Governments’ New Priority: Reducing Migration
Governments now prioritize reducing migration over the benefits of international students. They’ve forgotten how much international students suffered during the COVID-19 pandemic when borders were closed.
When borders reopened, governments welcomed international students with open arms, knowing they’d bring in billions of dollars. But now, they’re changing their tune.
A Global Migration Crisis
The world is facing a global migration crisis. Many people are fleeing wars, natural disasters, and economic hardship. This crisis is putting pressure on local services, housing, and healthcare.
What Can Be Done?
To fix this, the education sector needs to:
– Provide a great study experience
– Help students find housing
– Improve graduate outcomes
– Communicate the benefits of international education to governments and the public
Additional Solutions
– Governments should consider tracking international student numbers separately from net migration figures.
– Education providers should work with industry partners to ensure graduate outcomes align with labor market needs.
– There should be increased funding for international student support services, such as mental health resources and career counseling.
We need to show that international students are valuable and deserve support. By working together, we can restore the standing of international education and ensure that international students continue to thrive.